The American Trucking Associations' advanced seasonally adjusted (SA) For-Hire Truck Tonnage Index was unchanged in July after increasing 1.1% in June. June's gain was slightly smaller than the 1.2% increase ATA reported on July 25.
In July, the SA index stayed at 118.8 (2000=100). Compared with July 2011, the SA index was 4.1% higher, which was the largest year-over-year gain since February 2012. Year-to-date, compared with the same period last year, tonnage was up 3.7%.
The not seasonally adjusted index, which represents the change in tonnage actually hauled by the fleets before any seasonal adjustment, equaled 119.4 in July, which was 2.8% below the previous month.
“July's reading reflects an economy that has lost some steam, but hasn't stalled,” ATA Chief Economist Bob Costello says. “Certainly there has been some better economic news recently, but I continue to believe we will see some deceleration in tonnage during the second half of the year, if for nothing else but very tough comparisons on a robust August through December period in 2011.”
Costello said he believes the slowdown in new factory orders will constrain manufacturing output, which will impact truck freight volumes. Additionally, he is concerned about the recent jump in the total business (manufacturing, wholesale, and retail) inventory-to-sales ratio.
“Unintended gains in inventories will hit trucking negatively as the supply chain works off stockpiles,” Costello says
Costello kept his tonnage outlook for 2012 to the 3% to 3.5% range as reported in June.